RESEARCH INTERESTS
My research interests revolve around questions of democratic governance, identity, and leadership in Canadian politics, with a focus on gender and inclusion. In my current research, I seek to identify solutions to the problem of gender-based violence in politics.
In 2024, my co-edited volume with Dr. Cheryl N. Collier, Gender-Based Violence in Canadian Politics in the #MeToo Era will be published with the University of Toronto Press. This book includes leading experts on the subject and introduces new concepts and methods to better understand the problem of gender-based violence in a Canadian context. It also proposes solutions directed at decision-makers, policy analysts, anti-violence advocates, and the academic community.
I have won the Jill Vickers Prize for the best paper presented on gender and politics at the Canadian Political Science Association three times (2023, 2022, 2013). You can read about some of my externally-funded projects below:
Women in the (Other) House: An Analysis of Gender Representation in Canada's Senate (2015-2019)
This project is funded by a Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council Insight Grant (2020-2025). In it, I seek to study women's representation in the Senate of Canada. The central research question of this study asks: what does a gender-balanced Senate mean for women’s equality outcomes in Canada? To answer this question, the project has three objectives: (1) to analyse the Senate’s institutional rules and norms from a gendered perspective; (2) to evaluate women’s representative roles in this institution; and (3) to examine how and in what ways gender considerations have been integrated into the Senate’s legislative processes.
Gendering the Upper House: Combatting Sexual Harassment in Canada’s Senate in the #MeToo Era
This project was funded by a James R. Mallory Grant (2019-2020) from the Canadian Study of Parliament Group. In this study, I analyse recent efforts to address sexual harassment in the Canadian Senate from a gendered perspective. The goal of the project was to further develop best practices for legislative bodies seeking to (re)design rules that prohibit violence against women who work in legislatures, broadly defined (ie. administrative and political staffers, Senators, members of the press, visitors, interns, etc..).
Understanding Violence Against Women in Politics
This project was funded by a SSHRC Partnership Engage Grant (2017-2018) in partnership with Equal Voice, a non-profit organization that seeks to promote more women in Canadian politics. The study includes a cross-institutional team of Dr. Cheryl Collier (University of Windsor), Dr. Grace Lore (Equal Voice) and Andrea Spender (PhD in Policy Studies student). As Principal Investigator, I co-authored a comprehensive scope report with the team that tracks incidents of violence against women in Canadian politics. It also proposes solutions to address this problem that are targeted at political leaders, political parties, social media companies, civil society organizations and members of the public. You can read the report here.
Gendering Canada's Legislatures: a comparative examination of federal, provincial, and territorial efforts to combat sexism and sexual harassment in politics
This project is in partnership with Dr. Cheryl N. Collier (University of Windsor) and is funded by an Insight Grant from the Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council of Canada (2018-2022). In this project our goal is to understand how legislatures across Canada have sought to address the problem of sexual harassment in politics. To do so, we employ a Feminist Institutional perspective to examine the codes of conduct and policies at the federal and provincial level in Canada. We are interested in assessing how and why some legislatures have responded to this problem while others have not, and for those that have adopted formal rule changes, whether we can expect these changes will make legislatures safer for women politicians.
Symbolic Entrepreneurs: The Role of Party Leaders in Constructing National Identity in Canada
This project was in partnership with Dr. Tim Nieguth (Laurentian University) and was funded by a Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council of Canada Insight Development Grant (2015-2017). In this project our goal was to understand how party leaders use political symbols to craft distinct versions of national identity. Our research focuses broadly across several symbolic domains: Speeches From the Throne, banknotes, official state apologies, and political campaigns/party platforms. Our aim is to show, firstly, how symbols can be used for strategic purposes by political leaders and secondly, the malleability of national identity over time. You can find some of these publications on my publications tab above.
Other Projects:
Other on-going projects include research on voter perceptions of sexual harassment in municipal politics, the role of Integrity Commissioners in addressing gender-based violence in municipal politics, gendered deliberations on Bill C-65 in the Senate of Canada, and gender-sensitizing Canada's Parliament.